Rule 3: H is often not pronounced when it comes after C, G or R. Exceptions: hill, history, height, happy, hereditary (Plus most other words beginning with H that are NOT of French origin – and remember to use the article “a” with voiced H).Rule 2: H is not pronounced at the beginning of many words (remember to use the article “an” with unvoiced H). Examples: what, when, where, whether, why.some speakers whisper the H before the W). Rule 1: H is not pronounced when it comes after W (n.b. Exceptions: Examples from rule 1! Words with Silent H.Examples: rough, tough, laugh, enough, cough, clough, draught.Rule 2: GH is sometimes pronounced like F. words that have been formed by combining two complete words) Exceptions: Doghouse, foghorn, bighead (As you can see, the exceptions are generally compound words i.e.Examples: Thought, drought, through, thorough, borough, daughter, light, might, sigh, right, fight, weigh, weight.Rule 1: GH is not pronounced when it comes after a vowel. Exceptions: Magnet, igneous, cognitive, signature Words with Silent GH.Examples: Champagne, foreign, sign, feign, foreign, design, align, cognac.Rule: G is not often not pronounced when it comes before N. This shows that the exceptions are generally words with unusual stress on the final syllable – but not always! One example would be the word ‘minute’ as in the time-measuring unit.) Words with Silent G Exceptions: Giraffe, brunette, cassette, gazelle (You may be able to spot a pattern in these words they have similar combinations in the last syllable.Examples: Hope, drive, gave, write, site, grave, bite, hide.Rule: E is not pronounced at the end of words, but instead elongates the sound of the vowel before it. Pledge, dodge, grudge, hedge Words with Silent E.Rule 2: D is also not pronounced in the combination DG. Handkerchief, Wednesday, sandwich, handsome.Rule 1: D is not pronounced in the following common words: Examples: Acquaintance, acknowledge, acquiesce, acquit Words with Silent D.Rule 2: C is usually redundant before the letters K or Q. Exceptions: Sclera, asclepiad, sclerosis, muscovado, sceptic.Examples: Muscle, scissors, ascent, miscellaneous, fascinate, scenario.Rule 1: C is not pronounced in the combination SC. Subtle is the root word, and ‘ness’ is a suffix. doubt is the root word in doubtful, and the ‘ful’ is a suffix. **A root word is the original word in its root form without any prefixes or suffixes attached e.g. Examples: debt, doubt, debtor, doubtful, subtle, subtleness.
Rule 2: B is usually not pronounced before T at the end of a root word.** Examples: limb, crumb, dumb, comb, bomb, thumb, climb, tomb.Rule 1: B is not pronounced after M at the end of a word. 👉 Silent Letters List Words with Silent B (Please note that this is not a comprehensive list of all the rules around silent letters, only some of the most common ones that you may come across).
Here are the rules to help you understand when to use some silent letters, but remember there are usually some exceptions! This list contains most of the common silent letters and combinations that cause difficulties for English learners. There is no linguistic or phonetic name for silent letters, except silent letters. In some slang terms they are also called dummy letters. Silent letters are just called silent letters. Here they are in alphabetical order, and with some examples: 👉 Words with Silent Letters So, if there are five letters that are not silent, then we can say that there are 21 silent letters in English. In British English there can be some silent R’s, but that’s a matter of dialect. Let’s first go over the letters that are rarely, if ever, silent. There are numerous words with silent letters in the English language. They are written down, but you don’t say them out loud. Silent letters are ones that you don’t pronounce when saying a word. 👉 How Many Silent Letters Are There in English?
One prominent obstacle can be silent letters. Silent Letters in English Words List & Practice 🥁
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